Igikoresho co gupima frein

Umuguzi wawe w'umwuga w'ibikoresho vy'amafirime

Ishirahamwe ry’ubuhinga bwa none ryitwa Jiangsu CN Tech Co., Ltd. riri mu karere k’inganda ka Shanbei mu gisagara ca Wuxi, ku bilometero nka 100 uvuye i Shanghai. Iryo shirahamwe rikoresheje ubuhinga bw’umwuga be n’ubumenyi bwinshi mu bijanye n’uguhingura ibintu mu nganda, ryitaho cane guhingura, gutegura no gukora amahembe y’inkoni, amabearings atagira umubumbe, amahuza y’ivyo bikoresho, amaboko y’uguhagarika, amafirime n’amasandugu y’ibirenge. Ikindi, turatanga inyishu z’uburyo bwose be n’ibintu bihuye n’ivyo abakiriya basaba.

Ivyo dukora birimwo amahembe y’inkoni, amahembe y’ibikoresho vy’umubumbe, ibikoresho vy’amahembe n’ibindi bifitaniye isano, inkoni zihuza, amaboko y’uguhagarika, amafirime, amasandugu y’ibirenge, amafirime y’amaboko, ibikoresho vy’amafirime, n’ibindi bihimba vy’imodoka.

Kubera iki muduhitamwo

Ubumenyi bw'isoko ry'isi yose

Ibintu birungikwa cane mu Buraya no muri Amerika y’Uburaruko kandi bikoreshwa mu bikorwa bisaba cane nk’ibikoresho vy’inganda, imikino y’imodoka, ivy’ubuhinga bwo kwikoresha, n’ivy’indege, bikaba vyerekana ko ari vyiza kandi ko bishobora guhangana n’ibindi bihugu.

Ibicuruzwa vyose n'ibisubizo vy'umuntu ku giti ciwe

Iryo shirahamwe ritanga urutonde rwuzuye rw’iherezo ry’inkoni, ibikoresho vy’umubumbe, amahuza, ibihimba vy’ugumanika, n’ibindi bifitaniye isano, bifise ubushobozi bukomeye bwo guhindura ibintu kugira ngo bihure n’ivyo umuntu akeneye bitandukanye.

Gucungera uburyo

Kubera ko hariho ubugenzuzi bukomeye bw’uburyo, uburongozi bwemejwe na ISO-, n’ubufasha bw’ubuhinga n’inyuma y’ugucuruza, iyo sosiyete iratuma ibikorwa bigenda neza, itanga ibicuruzwa vyizewe, n’agaciro k’abaguzi k’igihe kirekire-.

Parametere

Igicuruzwa	Amakuru(mm)
Ingano y'umwirondoro	86x72x54
Inyuma & Imbere dia	146 / 127.5
Igipimo ca piston. x umubare	25 x 4
Disiki diaya. n'uburebure	250x10
Injiza urudodo rw'amazi	M10x1
Umwobo wo gutera hagati	70
Gushiramwo umwobo umugozi dia	M8
Gutera imbere	24
Gushiramwo umwobo umukuru araba hagati y'idisiki	90.5
Ibikoresho vyo gupima	6061T6 Ikete
Ibara ry'imbere riboneka	Ibara ry'anode

Inyungu z'Igikoresho co Gupima

Amapistoni manini:Uko izo pistons zigenda zirushiriza kuba nini, kandi zikaba zikorana n’ibipande vy’amaferemi zikaba ari nini, ni ko zigira inguvu nyinshi zo gufata ku nzira y’amaferemi.

Ibindi bipimo:Ivyuma vy'amafirime bireremba vy'iherezo ry'inyuma-bifise piston imwe, ku ruhande rw'imbere. Ivyuma bikomeye vy’iherezo ry’inyuma-bifise amapistoni abiri abiri, akikuje disiki y’uruzitiro. Ivyuma bikora neza cane-bishobora kugira ibipimo vyinshi canke ibipimo bibiri bibiri, bishizwe ku mpande zitandukanye z’uruzitiro. Ivyitegererezo vy’amapistoni atandatu-biragenda biramenyekana cane kandi mbere n’ivyitegererezo vy’amapistoni 12 si ibintu bitamenyekana. Kwongera igitigiri c’amapistoni na vyo nyene birafasha mu kwongerera inguvu zo gufata igipimo.

Ubushuhe buke:Mu buryo bumwe, amaferemi yawe arashobora kwiyumvirwa nk’igikoresho co guhindura inyigisho ngo ibe ubushuhe. Uko imodoka igenda buhoro, izo nguvu zose zigenda zitegerezwa kuja ahantu kanaka kandi nyinshi muri zo ziheza zikaba ubushuhe. Rero, uko ama frein agira umwuka mwiza, ni ko akora neza. Vyongeye, uko uburebure bw’uruzitiro rw’amaferemi buba bunini, ni ko ubushuhe bugenda burakwiragira.

Gukora kw'Igikoresho c'Ifirime

Ku rwego rwabo rw'ishimikiro, ibipimo vy'amafirime ni ibikoresho vyo gukubita inguvu-. Intambwe ku nzira ya frein maze akapistoni gatoyi gapfutse amazi ya frein ari mu cylindre nyamukuru. Kubera ko amazi y’amaferemi adafatanya, izo nguvu zica zica zija ku bipimo vy’amaferemi. Imbere mu gipimo c’amaferemi, amapistoni maninimanini aragwiza inguvu zikoreshwa, agasunika amaferemi mu gipfukisho c’amaferemi.

Ku bijanye n’ibipimo vy’amaferemi bigumye, amapistoni arafatanya kuva ku mpande zompi. Ku bijanye n’ibipimo vy’amaferemi bireremba, piston irabanza gusunika ku gipande c’amafirime co mu ndege, igasunika igipande c’amafirime kure y’igice c’inyuma, bigatuma igipande c’amafirime co hanze gikorana n’igice c’inyuma c’indege. Ivyo bikoresho vy’uguterera bituma umuntu ashobora kwiruka.

Ubuhinga bw'Igikoresho C'Ifirime

Umubiri w'igipimo

Inzu zifise amapistoni n’ibikoresho vyo guterera/kuyobora; n’ivyo hejuru y’uruzitiro.

Amapisitoni

Ivyuma vy’amazi bigenda hanze iyo umuvuduko w’amazi y’amaferemi wiyongera, bikasunika amapadi yerekeza ku nzira y’amazi.

Amafirime

Ibikoresho vy’ugushikana bifatanye n’igipimo gikorana n’ibarabara ry’ibarabara.

Ibidodo n'inkweto z'inkungugu

Gumana amazi y’amazi no gukingira ibintu bihumanya.

Guterera amapine canke imyobo idahinduka

Reka caliper iterere (igende mu ruhande) canke igumye ihagaze mu gihe pistons zirwanya zitera ama pads.

Ubwoko bw'Igikoresho co Guhagarika

Ivyuma bihoraho

Pistons ziri ku mpande zompi z’uruzitiro zituma haba umuvuduko ungana, ivyo bikaba ari vyiza ku bijanye no guhagarika. Ivyo bikoresho biguma bihagaze mu gihe umuntu ariko arahagarika, ivyo bikaba bigabanya ubushobozi bwo gukora kandi bikaba bituma umuntu aguma akorana.

Ivyuma bireremba

Ivyo bimenyerewe cane mu modoka zo muri iki gihe, ni uko ivyuma bireremba bifise piston imwe canke zibiri ku ruhande rumwe rw’uruzitiro. Bica binyerera imbere iyo ukoresheje frein, ivyo bikaba bituma izo pads zifatanya n’ivyo bikoresho.

Ivyuma binyerera

Cokimwe n’ibikoresho bireremba, ibikoresho binyerera bikoresha amapine canke ibikoresho binyerera kugira ngo bigereranye umuvuduko kandi bitere imbere mbere n’ugushaza kw’ibipande vy’amaferemi.

Ingendo

Yaba ari ugutwara ibintu mu ndege, ugutwara ibintu vyihuta canke ugutwara ibintu mu kiyaga, turashobora gutunganya ivyo tworungika bivanye n’igihe abakiriya basaba. Turafasha abakiriya kubaza ibiciro vyiza no gutunganya ukuntu ibicuruzwa vyawe bishika mu buryo buzimvye. Ivyo bituma ushobora kugenzura urutonde rw’umugambi wose kugira ngo ushobore gushitsa ivyo usaba mu bihe vy’imizigo.

Icete

IBIBAZO bibazwa

Ikibazo: Ivyuma vy’amaferemi bimara igihe kingana iki?

I: Igihe ama calipers yawe amara kivana n’ibintu vyinshi. Bishobora kumara igihe cose uzoba ufise imodoka yawe. Ariko rero, nimba uba mu bihe vy’ikirere bikomeye cane, kenshi ugenda utwara imodoka hanze y’inzira, utwara imodoka mu gisagara ufise aho uhagarara-na-ugenda n’imiduga, canke utwara imodoka mu bihe bikomeye, bifise inkungugu canke bifise umwanda, ama calipers yawe arashobora kumara ibilometero 75.000 gushika ku 100.000.

Ikibazo: Ni ubuhe bwoko 4 bw’ibipimo vy’amafirime?

I: Ivyuma bifata amafirime biza mu buryo butandukanye nk’ibireremba, bigumye, binyerera canke bitandukanye kandi bikozwe mu bikoresho nk’ivyuma canke aluminium bivanye n’ibikorwa vyavyo vyihariye ku modoka zitandukanye.

Ikibazo: Ni igihe kingana iki c’ubuzima bw’igikoresho co gupima frein?

I: Ivyuma vy’amaferemi vyakozwe kugira ngo bibe bikomeye kandi bimare igihe kirekire-. Mu ncamake, zishobora kumara ahantu hose kuva ku bilometero 75.000 gushika ku 100.000, canke nk’imyaka 7-10, bivanye n’ingeso zo gutwara imodoka be n’ingene ibidukikije vyifashe. Ariko rero, cokimwe n’ibihimba vyose vy’imodoka, amaferemi arashobora gusambuka, kandi igihe bimara birashobora guhinduka.

Ikibazo: Woba ushobora gusanasana igipimo utagisubiyemwo?

I: Ushobora gusubira kwubaka caliper iyo ufise ubushobozi, ufise ibikoresho bikwiye, kandi utahura ingene amaferemi akora. Birimwo gukuraho iyo caliper no kuyisukura. Uzokenera gusubirira ibihimba vy’imipira, kenshi na kenshi, na piston. Ku modoka nyinshi, gusubira kwubaka ni uburyo bwiza igihe cose ata n’imwe ishobora gusenyuka imbere.

Nk’umwe mu barongoye abahinguzi b’ibikoresho vy’amafirime n’ababitanga mu Bushinwa, turabaha ikaze n’igishika cinshi ku bikoresho vy’amafirime vy’agaciro kanini-vyakozwe mu Bushinwa hano bivuye mu ruganda rwacu. Ibintu vyose bigenewe umuntu bifise uburemere bwiza kandi bifise igiciro gihuye n’ibindi.